 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltam | om βerlaŋdaralt |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltat | ot βerlaŋdaralt |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaralteš | ok/ogeš βerlaŋdaralt |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βerlaŋdaralt |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βerlaŋdaralt |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑t | ogə̑t βerlaŋdaralt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑m | šə̑m βerlaŋdaralt |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βerlaŋdaralt |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaralte | ə̑š βerlaŋdaralt |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltna | ə̑šna βerlaŋdaralt |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltda | ə̑šda βerlaŋdaralt |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑č́ | ə̑št βerlaŋdaralt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nam | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nat | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nna | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nda | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nə̑t | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltam ə̑l'e | om βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltat ə̑l'e | ot βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaralteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltam ulmaš | om βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltat ulmaš | ot βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaralteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nam ə̑l'e | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nat ə̑l'e | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n ə̑l'e | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nna ə̑l'e | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nda ə̑l'e | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nam ulmaš | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nat ulmaš | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n ulmaš | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nna ulmaš | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nda ulmaš | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaralt | it βerlaŋdaralt |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaraltše | ə̑nže βerlaŋdaralt |
| 1PL: | (βerlaŋdaraltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βerlaŋdaralt) |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltsa | ida βerlaŋdaralt |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βerlaŋdaralt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltnem | ə̑nem βerlaŋdaralt |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltnet | ə̑net βerlaŋdaralt |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaraltneže | ə̑než βerlaŋdaralt |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltnena | ə̑nena βerlaŋdaralt |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltneda | ə̑neda βerlaŋdaralt |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltnešt | ə̑nešt βerlaŋdaralt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βerlaŋdaraltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaraltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βerlaŋdaraltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βerlaŋdaralt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βerlaŋdaraltnet ulmaš | ə̑net βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βerlaŋdaraltneže ulmaš | ə̑než βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βerlaŋdaraltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βerlaŋdaraltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βerlaŋdaralt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βerlaŋdaraltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βerlaŋdaraltman |
| Active participle: | βerlaŋdaraltše |
| Passive participle: | βerlaŋdaraltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βerlaŋdaraltšaš |
| Negative participle: | βerlaŋdaraltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βerlaŋdaraltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βerlaŋdaraltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βerlaŋdaraltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βerlaŋdaraltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βerlaŋdaraltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βerlaŋdaraltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βerlaŋdaraltdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||